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  2. Volume 3, Issue 1
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Online ISSN: 2788-6867

Volume3, Issue1

Study of the Properties of YBCO Superconductor Compound in Various Preparation Methods: A Short Review

    Amir A. Abdul Hussein Adi M. Abdul Hussein Noor A. Hasan

Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology, 2023, Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 65-79
10.53293/jasn.2022.4867.1156

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Abstract

Superconductors have entered into many applications and advanced technological fields, due to their excellent properties identified by zero resistance and expelling the magnetic field applied to them. Superconductivity is a viable technology to prevent energy losses contributed by electrical resistivity. Also, the magnetic flux is repelled entirely out of the body of superconducting material which makes the Meissner Effect. High-Temperature Superconductors (HTS) have become the focus of researchers and scientists. This is because it uses liquid nitrogen "LN" in cooling, which gives it significant critical temperatures compared to traditional materials based on liquid helium "LHe" in cooling. From this point of view, began to employ these materials in most disciplines and modern technologies. In this article, the phenomenon of Superconductivity will define with explain its most prominent characteristics and focus on the preparation of the HTS (Yttrium-Barium-Copper-Oxide) compound (Abbreviated as YBCO) in different methods "The Sol-Gel and Citrate Pyrolysis Methods", to creating ultrafine superconducting (Y-123) powders. Generally known that by adopting any preparation technique, the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) value of ≈ 92 K could be achieved in the bulk samples. The Citrate Pyrolysis method is a unique route to prepare reactive precursor mixtures through an ignition process of a concentrated aqueous solution including metallic ions of stoichiometric composition. This procedure enables to synthesize of highly homogeneous and fine powders for functional materials, in comparison to the Sol-gel technique.
Keywords:
    Superconductors YBCO compound HTS Sol-gel method Citrate pyrolysis method
Main Subjects:
  • Applied Physics
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(2023). Study of the Properties of YBCO Superconductor Compound in Various Preparation Methods: A Short Review. Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology, 3(1), 65-79. doi: 10.53293/jasn.2022.4867.1156
Amir A. Abdul Hussein; Adi M. Abdul Hussein; Noor A. Hasan. "Study of the Properties of YBCO Superconductor Compound in Various Preparation Methods: A Short Review". Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology, 3, 1, 2023, 65-79. doi: 10.53293/jasn.2022.4867.1156
(2023). 'Study of the Properties of YBCO Superconductor Compound in Various Preparation Methods: A Short Review', Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology, 3(1), pp. 65-79. doi: 10.53293/jasn.2022.4867.1156
Study of the Properties of YBCO Superconductor Compound in Various Preparation Methods: A Short Review. Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology, 2023; 3(1): 65-79. doi: 10.53293/jasn.2022.4867.1156
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Journal Information

Publisher: University of Technology - IRAQ

Email:  jasn@uotechnology.edu.iq

Editor-in-chief: Prof. Dr. Adawiya J. Haider

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Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology (JASN)

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