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Reviewer Guide

A Review of Nano-catalyst Applications in Kerosene Desulfurization Techniques

    Authors

    • Sahar M. Abd Zaid 1
    • Adnan A. AbdulRazak 1
    • Mohammad F. Abid 2

    1 Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Technology – Iraq

    2 Petroleum Refining and Gas Processing Department, Alturath University College – Iraq

,

Document Type : Review Article

10.53293/jasn.2022.4302.1094
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Abstract

The production of clean liquid fuels is critical to maintaining a healthy life and environment around the world. To meet the new sulfur standard requirements, sulfur compounds must be effectively and completely removed from fuel oil. Therefore, researchers' attention turned to research into different techniques to remove sulfur from kerosene. This review focused on discussing a variety of catalysis approaches and emerging technologies for ultra-deep desulfurization of refinery streams for ultralow sulfur, such as hydrodesulfurization, catalytic-oxidative desulfurization, and adsorption desulfurization to form clean liquid fuels. This review discusses the most important industrial parameters that influence sulfur removal processes and has focused primarily on the main role of the catalyst and its type in impacting the efficiency of the process. Also, it will discuss the concepts of nano-catalysts, their preparation methods, and the most common forms, were described such as graphene, carbon nano-tubes (CNTs), metal-organic frames (MOVs), and zeolites. A comparison between the nano-catalyst and the conventional catalyst was also discussed to show the great effect of the nano-catalyst in improving the removal processes, which will lead to the development of innovative, efficient desulfurization methods that produce zero-sulfur fuels. In addition, understanding the most important challenges in nano-catalysts.

Keywords

  • Desulfurization Technologies
  • Kerosene
  • Nano-catalyst
  • Sulfur removal

Main Subjects

  • Nanotechnology
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Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology
Volume 2, Issue 2
June 2022
Page 86-102
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  • PDF 713.54 K
History
  • Receive Date: 01 October 2021
  • Revise Date: 23 February 2022
  • Accept Date: 24 February 2022
  • First Publish Date: 05 May 2022
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  • Article View: 1,807
  • PDF Download: 262

APA

Abd Zaid, S., AbdulRazak, A., & Abid, M. (2022). A Review of Nano-catalyst Applications in Kerosene Desulfurization Techniques. Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology, 2(2), 86-102. doi: 10.53293/jasn.2022.4302.1094

MLA

Sahar M. Abd Zaid; Adnan A. AbdulRazak; Mohammad F. Abid. "A Review of Nano-catalyst Applications in Kerosene Desulfurization Techniques". Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology, 2, 2, 2022, 86-102. doi: 10.53293/jasn.2022.4302.1094

HARVARD

Abd Zaid, S., AbdulRazak, A., Abid, M. (2022). 'A Review of Nano-catalyst Applications in Kerosene Desulfurization Techniques', Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology, 2(2), pp. 86-102. doi: 10.53293/jasn.2022.4302.1094

VANCOUVER

Abd Zaid, S., AbdulRazak, A., Abid, M. A Review of Nano-catalyst Applications in Kerosene Desulfurization Techniques. Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology, 2022; 2(2): 86-102. doi: 10.53293/jasn.2022.4302.1094

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